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Corrosive Industrial CL₂ in Wafer Cleaning

Chlorine gas is yellow-green at normal temperature and pressure, and is a poisonous gas with a strong pungent smell. It is denser than air, soluble in water, easy to Compress, and can be liquefied into golden liquid chlorine. It is one of the main products of chlor-alkali industry and can be used as a strong oxidant.
 
Application:Semiconductor/Dry etching
Purity:99.999%
CAS:7782-50-5
Package:Cylinder
Availability:


Overview


Corrosive Industrial CL2 in Wafer Cleaning is a critical gas used in the semiconductor manufacturing process for cleaning semiconductor wafers. Chlorine (CL2) is a highly corrosive gas that can effectively remove contaminants, residues, and unwanted materials from the surface of wafers, ensuring a clean and pristine substrate for subsequent processing steps. Its strong oxidizing and etching properties make it a powerful tool in maintaining the quality and performance of semiconductor devices.


Features


Corrosive Power: CL2 is a highly corrosive gas that can react vigorously with a wide range of materials, including metals, oxides, and organic compounds. This corrosive nature enables it to dissolve and remove various contaminants from the wafer surface during the cleaning process.

Oxidizing Properties: As a strong oxidizing agent, CL2 can oxidize many substances on the wafer surface, converting them into more soluble compounds that can be easily removed. This oxidation process helps in thoroughly cleaning the wafers and preventing the formation of unwanted residues.

Industrial - Grade Quality: The CL2 gas used for wafer cleaning is of industrial - grade quality, meeting the strict standards required for semiconductor manufacturing. It undergoes rigorous quality control checks to ensure consistent performance and purity, minimizing the risk of introducing impurities during the cleaning process.

Controlled Delivery Systems: Specialized delivery systems are employed to introduce CL2 into the wafer cleaning chambers. These systems can precisely control the flow rate, pressure, and dosage of the gas, ensuring effective cleaning while minimizing the potential for over - etching or damage to the wafer surface.


Application


Pre - Processing Wafer Cleaning: Before the start of semiconductor device fabrication processes such as deposition, lithography, and doping, wafers need to be thoroughly cleaned. CL2 - based cleaning processes are used to remove any contaminants, dust particles, or residues that may have accumulated on the wafer surface during handling or storage, providing a clean starting point for subsequent processing.

Intermediate Cleaning Steps: During the multi - step semiconductor fabrication process, wafers may require cleaning at various intermediate stages. CL2 can be used to remove residues left behind by previous processes, such as photoresist residues after lithography or by - products from deposition processes, ensuring that each subsequent step is carried out on a clean and defect - free surface.

Post - Processing Cleaning: After the completion of semiconductor device fabrication, wafers may still have some residual materials or contaminants. CL2 - based cleaning helps in removing these final impurities, improving the overall quality and performance of the fabricated semiconductor devices.


FAQ


Q: How does CL2 ensure effective wafer cleaning?

A: CL2 reacts with contaminants on the wafer surface through its corrosive and oxidizing properties. It breaks down organic and inorganic materials, converting them into more volatile or soluble compounds that can be easily removed by rinsing or vacuuming.

Q: What safety precautions are necessary when handling CL2 for wafer cleaning?

A: CL2 is a toxic and corrosive gas. Handling should be done in a well - ventilated area with appropriate PPE, including gas masks, gloves, and protective clothing. Cylinders should be stored in a secure, upright position, and emergency response plans should be in place in case of a leak.


CL₂


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